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    Privacy˙Terms˙
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    without which

    US

    ・

    UK

    A2
    conj.ConjunctionUsed to indicate something that is essential or necessary for something else to exist or happen.
    The air we breathe, without which we cannot live, is essential for our survival.
    phr.PhraseLacking the necessary element or condition.
    Honesty, without which trust cannot exist, is vital in any relationship.

    Video subtitles

    Things You Have to Forget in Order to Live

    03:17Things You Have to Forget in Order to Live
    • But what if, in reality, in order to keep going and get anything done, we actually need to blind ourselves to a range of realities and have to swallow a number of illusions, without which we couldn't possibly have the willpower to continue?

      But what if, in reality, in order to keep going and get anything done, we actually need to blind ourselves to a range of realities and have to swallow a number of illusions, without which we couldn't possibly have the willpower to continue?

    • But what if, in reality, in order to keep going and get anything done, we actually need to blind ourselves to a range of realities and have to swallow a number of illusions without which we couldn't possibly have the willpower to continue?

      But what if, in reality, in order to keep going and get anything done, we actually need to blind ourselves to a range of realities and have to swallow a number of illusions without which we couldn't possibly have the willpower to continue?

    B1

    Climate Change: What Do Scientists Say?

    05:05Climate Change: What Do Scientists Say?
    • 1) The climate is always changing. 2) CO2 is a greenhouse gas without which life

      1) The climate is always changing. 2) CO2 is a greenhouse gas without which life

    • Two, CO2 is a greenhouse gas without which life on Earth is not possible, but

      Two, CO2 is a greenhouse gas without which life on Earth is not possible, but

    B1

    Biblical Series I: Introduction to the Idea of God

    38:29Biblical Series I: Introduction to the Idea of God
    • Because I didn't understand that clearly, that our body of laws has that metaphysical presupposition, without which the laws fall apart.

      Because I didn't understand that clearly, that our body of laws has that metaphysical presupposition, without which the laws fall apart.

    • And I mean, just trying to understand this first part of Genesis, to try to understand what these concepts mean, has been especially when I started to understand that the concept that human beings are made in God's image, that God has all those attributes that we just described, that human beings are made in God's image, that that's actually the cornerstone of our legal system, that really rattled me because I didn't understand that clearly, that our body of laws has that metaphysical presupposition without which the laws fall apart.

      And I mean, just trying to understand this first part of Genesis, to try to understand what these concepts mean, has been especially when I started to understand that the concept that human beings are made in God's image, that God has all those attributes that we just described, that human beings are made in God's image, that that's actually the cornerstone of our legal system, that really rattled me because I didn't understand that clearly, that our body of laws has that metaphysical presupposition without which the laws fall apart.

    B1

    Is it time for Trump to put the screws to Putin? | DW News

    15:33Is it time for Trump to put the screws to Putin? | DW News
    • Specific territorial issues were discussed, without which we cannot see a solution to the crisis.

      Specific territorial issues were discussed, without which we cannot see a solution to the crisis.

    • Specific territorial issues were discussed, without which we cannot see a solution to the crisis.

      Specific territorial issues were discussed, without which we cannot see a solution to the crisis.

    B1

    These Magic Words Are REAL! | Otherwords

    07:37These Magic Words Are REAL!  | Otherwords
    • The I do you say at the altar isn't just a cute part of the ceremony before sharing a kiss, it's a required declaration of intent, without which you aren't legally married.

      The I do you say at the altar isn't just a cute part of the ceremony before sharing a kiss, it's a required declaration of intent, without which you aren't legally married.

    • it's a required declaration of intent without which you aren't legally married.

      it's a required declaration of intent without which you aren't legally married.

    B2

    Listen English everyday to Improve English listening skills (Part 1)

    08:12Listen English everyday to Improve English listening skills (Part 1)
    • It is the question without which life is impossible:

      It is the question without which life is impossible:

    • It is the question without which life is impossible.

      It is the question without which life is impossible.

    A2

    ‘Eat, Pray, Love’ turns 20: How it changed Elizabeth Gilbert’s life

    12:35‘Eat, Pray, Love’ turns 20: How it changed Elizabeth Gilbert’s life
    • and I also want to have a lot of adventures." And now I'm like, "I really just want the—I really just want the spiritual connection, without which I have learned that I'm nothing but a meat puppet wandering around in circles lost." So, um, so yeah, it's—I don't even know what I would be without that at this point.

      and I also want to have a lot of adventures." And now I'm like, "I really just want the—I really just want the spiritual connection, without which I have learned that I'm nothing but a meat puppet wandering around in circles lost." So, um, so yeah, it's—I don't even know what I would be without that at this point.

    • I really just want the spiritual connection without which I have learned that I'm nothing but a meat puppet wandering around in circles, lost.

      I really just want the spiritual connection without which I have learned that I'm nothing but a meat puppet wandering around in circles, lost.

    A2

    Did Trump Miscalculate on Iran? with Niall Ferguson

    58:16Did Trump Miscalculate on Iran? with Niall Ferguson
    • But 90% of the world's high-end semiconductors without which AI isn't really happening are made in Taiwan by TSMC.

      But 90% of the world's high-end semiconductors without which AI isn't really happening are made in Taiwan by TSMC.

    • But 90% of the world's high end semiconductors, without which AI isn't really happening, are made in Taiwan by TSMC.

      But 90% of the world's high end semiconductors, without which AI isn't really happening, are made in Taiwan by TSMC.

    B1

    Railway Employs Baboon | Tales From the Bottle

    05:14Railway Employs Baboon | Tales From the Bottle
    • James paid Jack his wages in alcohol, without which the monkey would supposedly sulk and refuse to perform his duties.

      James paid Jack his wages in alcohol, without which the monkey would supposedly sulk and refuse to perform his duties.

    • James paid Jack his wages in alcohol, without which the monkey would supposedly sulk and refuse to perform his duties.

      James paid Jack his wages in alcohol, without which the monkey would supposedly sulk and refuse to perform his duties.

    B1

    16 Superpowers You Didn't Know You Had

    09:2316 Superpowers You Didn't Know You Had
    • equilibrioception, the sense of balance without which we wouldn't even be able to stand straight and

      equilibrioception, the sense of balance without which we wouldn't even be able to stand straight and

    • These are the sense of time (though some people seem to be born with the lack of it), thermosception (the sense of warmth), equilibrioception (the sense of balance without which we wouldn't even be able to stand straight), and

      These are the sense of time (though some people seem to be born with the lack of it), thermosception (the sense of warmth), equilibrioception (the sense of balance without which we wouldn't even be able to stand straight), and

    B1